Mohs surgery is a specialized and highly effective technique used to treat basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) and squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs), which are the most common types of skin cancer. Also known as Mohs micrographic surgery, this procedure is performed in stages, involving lab work during the surgery process itself. The primary goal of Mohs surgery is to remove all cancerous cells while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible and minimizing scarring.
The surgeon removes the visible tumor along with a thin layer of surrounding tissue.
The removed tissue is carefully mapped and marked to indicate the precise location of any remaining cancer cells.
The mapped tissue is processed and examined under a microscope by a dermatopathologist. This step allows for the identification and precise mapping of any remaining cancer cells.
If cancer cells are still present, the process is repeated only in the specific areas where cancer remains, sparing healthy tissue.
This meticulous approach enables the surgeon to precisely identify and remove all cancer cells, layer by layer, while minimizing the removal of healthy tissue. By examining the tissue during the procedure, Mohs surgery offers the highest cure rate for BCCs and SCCs, making it particularly effective for skin cancers with aggressive or high-risk features, or those located in sensitive areas where tissue preservation is critical.
The procedure has the highest reported cure rates for BCCs and SCCs, ensuring effective treatment and reducing the likelihood of recurrence.
By selectively removing cancer cells, Mohs surgery minimizes the amount of healthy tissue removal, resulting in better cosmetic outcomes and preserving normal function.
The examination of tissue samples during the surgery allows for immediate identification of cancer cells, enabling the surgeon to precisely target affected areas for further removal, if necessary.
With the precise removal of cancerous tissue and preservation of healthy tissue, Mohs surgery helps minimize scarring, especially in cosmetically sensitive areas.
It is important to note that Mohs surgery is typically performed by our specially trained surgeon with expertise in this technique. The suitability of Mohs surgery for an individual case will depend on various factors, including the type, size, and location of the skin cancer. A dermatologist or skin cancer specialist can evaluate the specific situation and determine if Mohs surgery is the most appropriate treatment option.
The removal of benign skin lesions refers to the procedure of eliminating non-cancerous growths or abnormalities on the skin. These lesions can include moles, cysts, skin tags, warts, and other benign tumors or growths that may cause cosmetic concerns, discomfort, or irritation.
Some individuals choose to have benign skin lesions removed for aesthetic reasons. This is particularly common for lesions that are prominently visible or located in cosmetically sensitive areas.
Certain benign skin lesions can cause symptoms such as itching, irritation, pain, or discomfort. Removing these lesions can alleviate these symptoms and improve the individual’s quality of life.
In some cases, benign skin lesions can be prone to infection, bleeding, or other complications. Removing the lesions can reduce the risk of such complications and promote better overall skin health.
The specific method of removal depends on various factors, including the type, size, location, and characteristics of the lesion.
The lesion is surgically cut out using a scalpel or surgical scissors. This method is commonly used for larger lesions or those with a deeper root.
The lesion is frozen with liquid nitrogen, causing it to blister and eventually fall off. Cryotherapy is often used for small lesions, such as warts or skin tags.
A high-frequency electric current is used to burn off the lesion. This method is suitable for small lesions and can be combined with other techniques.
Laser beams are used to target and destroy the lesion. Laser removal is commonly used for smaller lesions or those located on the surface of the skin.
The lesion is shaved off using a surgical blade. This method is typically used for superficial lesions and may not require stitches.
It’s important to consult with a dermatologist or a healthcare professional to assess the specific characteristics of the benign skin lesion and determine the most appropriate removal technique. They will consider factors such as the type of lesion, its location, and the individual’s overall health to ensure safe and effective removal with minimal scarring.
